Context The Galwan clash of June 15-16, 2020 marked a watershed in India-China ties, which were already tense after the Chinese in April intruded into several places in Eastern Ladakh that are claimed by India. The deaths of 20 soldiers in Galwan was the first time Indian Army personnel were killed on the Line of …
India-China Relations Post-Galwan Incident: 3rd Anniversary of Galwan Clashes Read More »
Context During the recent visit of the U.S. Secretary of Defence Lloyd J. Austin to India, the two sides have agreed to initiate negotiations for a ‘Security of Supply’ (SoS) arrangement and a ‘Reciprocal Defence Procurement’ (RDP) agreement which will promote long-term supply chain stability. They also concluded a roadmap for ‘Defence Industrial Cooperation’ which …
For a detailed discussion background on India-Nepal Relation, refer to India- Nepal Relations UPSC GS Notes. This article will
The relationship between India and its neighbouring countries is important focus in UPSC Civil Services Exam GS Paper II. Like for any other country, the relationship with immediate neighbouring countries are of prime importance in foreign affairs of India. SAARC or the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation was established on 8th December 1985 in …
India and its Neighbouring Countries in SAARC UPSC Notes Read More »
India-Pakistan relations is one of the critical topics in the International Relations syllabus of UPSC Mains. Pakistan’s importance as India’s neighbour does not arise from its utility value but from its nuisance value in the South Asian region. The Foreign Policy of Pakistan is solely guided by their hostility towards India. In their pursuance of …
India-Pakistan Relations: Notes for UPSC Civil Services Read More »
To develop effective understanding of International Relations for UPSC Civil Services Examination, the candidates must clearly understand certain basic concepts and definitions. There are certain terms in diplomacy that you will often encounter while studying various books, article, news during your UPSC preparation. Usage of these terms in the UPSC Mains answers will also improve …
UPSC International Relations: Basic Concepts and Definitions Read More »